It’s normal (right?): we humans crave earthly delights and typically find ourselves nice n’ happy once we’ve satisfied our carnal pangs for things like pork. Or porking, for that matter. (Yoga Police: I don't eat pork, it was just a good punch line.)
There’s no trouble succumbing to these cravings, really. The trouble lies more with the underlying restlessness that motivates the urge in the first place. Coupled with the compulsion to overfeed the yearnings, we humans have the miraculous ability to turn otherwise innocent hankerings into full blown addictions. Our addictions, all forms and expressions of them, are simply desires to escape from the present, to be somewhere else, to feel like someone else, because we have been conditioned to believe that who we are right here and now is somehow not good enough. It’s a mad race away from the mirror, away from our true selves.
The Tibetan Buddhists have come up with an elegant little term for this very subtle element of the human experience. The word to describe these cravings or “hooked qualities” is: shenpa. I love when a word sounds like nothing else I’ve ever heard, such that it bears no associations in my mind. Sure, it’s one letter away from sherpa, but its still very much its own animal, this word. Its sound is strong yet soothing, much like the quality it describes. Shenpa is strong because it hooks you—it adheres to your mind and your mind to it, Crazy-glue-style. But it’s as soothing as it is strong, because it’s usually familiar, like an old friend who can find his way around your house in the dark and knows where to find light switch.
But what if you’re a goody two-shoes whose lips have never touched liquor? What if you really don’t have a run of the mill addiction, such that there is no group for you that meets in the basement of the Lutheran church?
You self-proclaimed emotionally stable straight edges aren’t getting off this easily.
You see, shenpa doesn’t always manifest itself as an addiction to material things or substances. You can just as easily be hooked to your own thoughts about who you are and who you are not as you are to hashish. You can be hooked to thinking certain thoughts about yourself and your place in the world, thoughts that ultimately limit your ability to authentically and intimately relate to others. So there, all you self-righteously sober intellectual brooding types. Try surrendering your thoughts. For like a whole week. I dare you. Who would you be then? Huh? Huh?
I jest. We’re all in this together. The point is that no matter what your shenpa looks like (an image you just might want to keep to yourself) , the force that pushes it to the surface of your consciousness is often an intense longing to get out of pain, to run away from anything that might require you to get really honest with who you are.
So what-in-the-Samhita has yoga got to do with it? Well, yoga is the ultimate grounding practice that insists that you inhabit your body fully, all the while emptying your monkey mind of thoughts. Remember that stupid old expression “ Make like a tree. And leave”? (jeez that’s bad). But in yoga, it’s pretty much the opposite directive. Yoga insists that we learn to stay, by cultivating presence of mind and body. Our thoughts will wander, as thoughts do, but moving the body in and out of poses leaves little room for the mental masturbation that feeds the hungry shenpa. (The Hungry Shenpa—could be a massive and furry googily eyed sci-fi creature, no?) Yoga is a practice that teaches us to stay present with your yearnings, to observe them with compassion and to quiet the inner dialoges of self judgement. Something to the tune of, "I'm so stupid. I have no willpower. I'm a stupid lazy slut" is not so helpful when you're trying to guide yourself away from addiction. But yoga gives us permission to turn the volume down on our inner critic and let go of the need to feel numb to the world or our own weakness. Shenpa and its many manifestations, is very good at clouding your vision, keeping you stuck, or just leading you farther and farther away from the life you want to live, the person you want to become. The remedy that yoga offers is a chance to weaken shenpa such that it has less power over mind and body.
This does not mean that every time I am aware of shenpa, I immediately get on my mat and start saluting the sun. This is virtually impossible, because there are times when, by the time you’ve realized that shenpa is in the house, you’re already three sheets to the wind, crying hysterically because you ate 15 brownies, drank 4 bottles of wine, smoked when you said you wouldn't, and slept with that guy and his brother. Or some version of all of the above.
So when the yearnings advance to a darker place, infiltrate the mind and won’t let go, that is indeed shenpa, doing its dance in your head, waltzing its way to your neurotransmitters, which are at the mercy of its steadfast grip. But thankfully yoga, even off the mat, lets us stay present with the breath and body, still acutely aware of shenpa and the many roads it would have us travel if left to our own devices, but more conscious still of the power we have to master it and let it go.

